Which suffix denotes inflammation?

The suffix that denotes inflammation is -itis. This suffix is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate an inflammatory condition affecting a particular organ or tissue. For example, "appendicitis" refers to inflammation of the appendix, and "bronchitis" signifies inflammation of the bronchial tubes. The use of -itis clearly communicates the presence of an inflammatory process, making it an essential term in both clinical and diagnostic contexts.

The other suffixes serve different purposes. -oma is used to indicate a tumor or mass, -megaly refers to enlargement, while -osis signifies a condition, usually an abnormal or diseased state, but not specifically inflammation. Understanding these distinctions is crucial in medical terminology and helps in accurate communication regarding various health conditions.